Aldosterone from the adrenal cortex causes sodium ions to be

Posted By Admin @ September 04, 2022

Question:

Aldosterone from the adrenal cortex causes sodium ions to be

A. excreted and potassium ions to be conserved.
B. excreted and potassium ions to be excreted.
C. conserved and potassium ions to be conserved.
D. conserved and potassium ions to be excreted.

Answer:

Aldosterone from the adrenal cortex causes sodium ions to be conserved and potassium ions to be excreted.

Aldosterone is produced by the adrenal glands and is responsible for regulating the metabolism of electrolytes, it acts in the conservation of sodium, both by secreting potassium and increasing blood pressure.

  • It belongs to the group of mineralocorticoids, aldosterone increases blood pressure and contributes to potassium secretion and sodium storage.

  • The secretion of aldosterone acting on the kidney causes the reabsorption of Na +, which passes into the plasma where it proceeds as a water retention factor, thus contributing to the restoration and / or conservation of plasma volume.

Therefore, we can conclude that aldosterone induces functional modifications in the cell that affect Na reabsorption and K excretion, especially in the renal tubules.

Learn more here: brainly.com/question/4718071

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